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A fast lookup for the vocabulary of the Interchange. Where a term has a dedicated guide, the definition links to it. For the shape of how these objects nest, see the Object Model; for the design choices behind them, see the Philosophy primer.

A

AAO (Agentic Advertising Organization) — The public registry and compliance pipeline that decides which agents are real. Marketplace agents must appear in the AAO registry to be activated; v2 reads their compliance status (passing, pending, not-passing) live. The registry is the source of truth, not a Scope3 allowlist. AdCP (Ad Context Protocol) — The open protocol for agentic media buying that the Interchange runs on. AdCP defines how participants discover, negotiate, and execute (get_products, create_media_buy, get_media_buy_delivery). One integration on AdCP reaches every counterparty. See adcontextprotocol.org. Advertiser — The top-level container for a buyer’s media. Owns a brand, a default optimization mode, and linked sales-agent accounts; campaigns live underneath it. See the Advertiser guide. Audience — A target or suppress list attached to a campaign to shape who a buy reaches. See the Signal guide.

B

Brand / Brand Reference — The brand identity behind an advertiser: name, assets, safety posture, and story. The brand reference is the structured form sellers and creative agents read. See the Brand Story guide.

C

Campaign — A single coherent media plan owned by an advertiser: flight dates, budget, optimization goals, audiences, and creative requirements. Executing one produces media buys. See the Campaign guide. Composition vs Passthrough — Two ways the platform handles a buyer intent. Composition means Scope3 aggregates across multiple agents and optimizes between them (DECISIONED). Passthrough means the request flows straight to a single sales agent on the buyer’s own credentials with no Scope3 optimization layer (ROUTED). Credentials (source) — A buyer’s registered account for one inventory source, used where that source requires per-buyer authentication. Registered via POST /sales-agents/{agentId}/accountCredentials. See the Storefront guide.

D

DECISIONED vs ROUTED — The two campaign types, immutable after creation. DECISIONED campaigns let Scope3 allocate budget and optimize media buys across agents. ROUTED campaigns pass through to a single sales agent on the customer’s own credentials with no Scope3 optimization. See the Campaign guide. Delivery — The reported metrics that roll up per package — impressions, spend, clicks — following the AdCP get_media_buy_delivery schema. Demand Signal — An inbound expression of buyer interest a storefront can shape its inventory and pricing around. See the Storefront guide. Discovery Session — A refinable product-search conversation a buyer runs against sales agents. It produces ranked proposals the campaign selects from. See the Discovery guide.

E

Event Source — A conversion-tracking source (pixel, server event) referenced by event-based optimization goals so the platform can optimize toward real outcomes. See the Campaign guide.

F

Frequency Cap — A buyer-side limit on how often a person sees an ad, set on the campaign or advertiser and enforced by Scope3 across all publishers in the campaign — distinct from publisher-side caps in package overlays. Shape: { "max_impressions": 5, "window": { "interval": 7, "unit": "days" } }.

I

Interchange — Scope3’s operated platform where buyer agents and seller storefronts transact on AdCP. AdCP is the protocol; the Interchange is how it runs at scale — adding trust, identity, billing, legal, and observability. Inventory Source — An AdCP-compatible agent wrapped by a storefront that handles product discovery and media-buy execution. A storefront can wrap several. See the Storefront guide.

M

MCP (Model Context Protocol) — The tool-calling protocol an AI agent uses to drive the Interchange. v2 exposes three composite MCP tools — health, ask_about_capability, api_call — rather than a tool per endpoint. Media Buy — One AdCP transaction with one sales agent, spawned when a campaign executes (one per agent). Not directly creatable; tuned through the campaign update endpoint. See the Media Buys guide.

O

Operating Instructions — Versioned guidance that steers how a storefront responds to demand. Exactly one version is active at a time. See the Storefront guide.

P

Pacing / Pacing PeriodPacing is how spend is spread over time (even, asap, front_loaded). A pacing period is a labeled time window within the flight with its own weight or budget; each product becomes one package per period at execute. See the Pacing periods guide. Package — One product for one pacing period inside a media buy, carrying its own budget, pacing, bid price, and optimization goals. Spawned at execute. See the Packages guide. Planning Brief — The free-text intent a buyer attaches to a campaign (the brief field) that steers discovery and auto-selection — e.g. “Premium video for tech-savvy professionals.” Property List — A named include/exclude set of domains, apps, or deals applied to packages. Updating it propagates without a full re-execute. See the Campaign guide. Proposal — An offer a storefront returns in response to discovery — products, pricing, and terms a buyer can select into a campaign. See the Discovery guide.

S

Sales Agent — An AdCP-compatible seller endpoint that answers discovery and executes media buys. status (ACTIVE, PENDING, COMING_SOON) says whether the agent is live; requiresAccount says whether this buyer must register credentials before using it. These are independent. Sandbox — The safe, non-production path every reasoning step has. Agents declaring sandbox: true are exercised through sandbox endpoints; demo reporting is one query parameter away (?demo=true). New skills land on sandbox and graduate to production explicitly. SESOFI (single-endpoint-single-object-full-intent) — The architectural pattern keeping the surface coherent: each high-level intent maps to one endpoint that accepts one object describing the full intent. It cuts agent round-trips and eliminates partial-state bugs. See the Philosophy primer. Signal — A targeting or optimization input — audience, contextual, or outcome — discovered from signal agents via AdCP capability discovery. See the Signal guide. Signal RAG — Retrieval-augmented matching that surfaces the most relevant signals for a brief or audience instead of requiring an exact lookup. See the Signal guide. Storefront — The sales-agent surface a buyer connects to. Wraps one or more inventory sources, a business profile, and operating instructions. One storefront reaches every buyer agent on the Interchange. See the Storefront guide. Syndication — Distributing a storefront’s inventory so it reaches buyers across the Interchange through a single registration rather than per-buyer integrations.

T

Task (async) — A long-running operation the platform tracks asynchronously (~60s to Minutes-Days). The caller polls or listens for completion rather than blocking — discovery, execution, and approvals can all run as tasks. Test Cohort — A held-out or experimental group configured on a campaign so the platform can measure incremental lift against a control. Configured as part of the campaign’s full intent.